United Nations Marks 19th International Day of Non-Violence on October 2, 2025.

The United Nations (UN) observes the International Day of Non-Violence annually on October 2, coinciding with Mahatma Gandhi’s birthday. In India, this day is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti, honoring Gandhi’s philosophy of peace and non-violence. In 2025, the observance marks the 156th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi and the 19th International Day of Non-Violence.

      - The day reinforces Gandhi’s vital message, “Say No to Violence,” highlighting non-violence (Ahimsa) as a cornerstone of activism. The 2025 observance includes a special commemorative event organized by the Permanent Mission of India to the UN in New York, USA.

      - The UN General Assembly (UNGA) adopted the International Day of Non-Violence through resolution A/RES/61/271 on June 15, 2007, following a proposal by Iranian Nobel Laureate Shirin Ebadi. The day was first observed globally on October 2, 2007.

      - Born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, Gujarat, Gandhi is recognized as the “Father of the Nation.” He studied in London and became a key leader in India’s struggle for independence, advocating non-violent resistance during events like the Dandi March (1930) and the Quit India Movement (1942). Gandhi was assassinated on January 30, 1948, in New Delhi.

Main Point :-   (i) In India, the International Day of Non-Violence is marked by tributes at Raj Ghat (New Delhi), along with cultural and educational programs. Public campaigns promote Gandhi’s ideals, and the day coincides with Swachh Bharat initiatives like Swachhata Hi Seva 2025, which runs from September 17 to October 2, 2025.

      (ii) Gandhi’s principles of non-violence and truth (Ahimsa) remain central to his legacy. His leadership and philosophy continue to inspire global movements for peace, and his birth anniversary is observed worldwide to honor his enduring influence.

(iii) The 2025 edition, themed Swachhotsav, combines civic responsibility and mobilization of millions across India for nationwide cleanliness drives, linking the values of non-violence and social service to public engagement campaigns.